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Getting started

Step 1: Prepare your WPF project​

примечание

This document uses .NET 7.0 as an example, but .NET 6.0 and above are supported by XPF

Make sure that your project has been updated/ported to net7.0-windows and uses the new SDK csproj format.

For more information see the Microsoft How to upgrade a WPF desktop app to .NET 7 guide.

Confirm that your project runs acceptably on .NET 7 with WPF.

осторожно

This step is vital. XPF will not work with the old/legacy .csproj format or versions of .NET less than 6.0. You must first convert your project, and ensure that WPF works with modern .NET version before attempting to use XPF.

осторожно

If you are running on Linux, see the linux guide before you install .NET.

подсказка

See our porting tips for a more detailed run-through of this step.

Step 2: Add a NuGet.config​

Create a NuGet.config file at the root of your solution, or modify an existing one to contain the following:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
  <packageSources>
    <clear />
    <add key="api.nuget.org" value="https://api.nuget.org/v3/index.json" />
    <add key="xpf" value="https://xpf-nuget-feed.avaloniaui.net/v3/index.json" />
    <add key="avalonia-nightly" value="https://nuget-feed-all.avaloniaui.net/v3/index.json" />
  </packageSources>
  <packageSourceCredentials>
    <xpf>
      <add key="Username" value="license" />
      <add key="ClearTextPassword" value="<YOUR_LICENSE_KEY>" />
    </xpf>
  </packageSourceCredentials>
</configuration>

Step 3: Use the XPF SDK​

In the executable WPF project, change the SDK to use the XPF SDK in the .csproj. The first line:

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">

should be changed to:

<Project Sdk="Xpf.Sdk/1.4.0">
примечание

XPF is in active development and the CI build version changes frequently. The version given here was the latest version at the time of writing, but it is likely that newer versions are available. You can find the latest CI build version at https://xpf-nuget-feed.avaloniaui.net/packages/xpf.sdk. See nightly builds for more information.

подсказка

If you have multiple projects which will need to use the same XPF SDK vesion, you can specify this version in global.json

Step 4: Add your Licence Key​

In your executable's .csproj, add:

  <ItemGroup>
    <RuntimeHostConfigurationOption Include="AvaloniaUI.Xpf.LicenseKey" Value="<YOUR_LICENSE_KEY>" />
  </ItemGroup>

Note, that if you have a production license, the AssemblyName of the project has to match your license key

Step 5: Clean your solution​

Changing the project SDK requires a clean of existing build artifacts:

  • Run dotnet clean from the command line; or
  • Use Build -> Clean Solution from your IDE; or
  • Delete your obj/bin directories manually

Step 6: Run the project​

You should be able to run your project from your preferred IDE with Avalonia XPF or use dotnet run.

подсказка

If running on Linux see the Linux page for information on how to install .NET and required dependencies.

Additional Projects​

If you have non-executable projects that are using WPF APIs and need to build those on Linux or macOS, you can either change the SDK as described above, or if you're targeting net7.0-windows add:

<PropertyGroup>
  <EnableWindowsTargeting>true</EnableWindowsTargeting>
</PropertyGroup>

to the corresponding project file.

Alternatively create a Directory.Build.props file at the root of your solution with the following contents:

<Project>
  <PropertyGroup>
    <EnableWindowsTargeting>true</EnableWindowsTargeting>
  </PropertyGroup>
</Project>

Target Framework​

Ideally all projects which reference XPF should be using the net6.0-windows or net7.0-windows TFM. You can use the net6.0 or net7.0 TFM but in this case you cannot use <EnableWindowsTargeting> and instead must use the XPF SDK.