File Picker Options
Common PickerOptions
Title
Gets or sets the text that appears in the title bar of a picker.
SuggestedStartLocation
Gets or sets the initial location where the file open picker looks for files to present to the user.
Can be obtained from previously picked folder or using StorageProvider.TryGetFolderFromPathAsync
or StorageProvider.TryGetWellKnownFolderAsync
.
This is a suggestion for the system, that can ignore this parameter, if application doesn't have access to the folder or it doesn't exist.
On Linux some DBus file picker don't support start location. For using GTK Free Desktop disable UseDBusFilePicker
in X11PlatformOptions
FilePickerOpenOptions
AllowMultiple
Gets or sets an option indicating whether open picker allows users to select multiple files.
FileTypeFilter
Gets or sets the collection of file types that the file open picker displays.
To create a list of file types for the file picker:
//This can also be applied for SaveFilePicker.
var files = await _target.StorageProvider.OpenFilePickerAsync(new FilePickerOpenOptions()
{
Title = title,
//You can add either custom or from the built-in file types. See "Defining custom file types" on how to create a custom one.
FileTypeFilter = new[] { ImageAll, FilePickerFileTypes.TextPlain }
});
FilePickerSaveOptions
SuggestedFileName
Gets or sets the file name that the file save picker suggests to the user.
DefaultExtension
Gets or sets the default extension to be used to save the file.
FileTypeChoices
Gets or sets the collection of valid file types that the user can choose to assign to a file.
ShowOverwritePrompt
Gets or sets a value indicating whether file open picker displays a warning if the user specifies the name of a file that already exists.
FolderPickerOpenOptions
AllowMultiple
Gets or sets an option indicating whether open picker allows users to select multiple folders.
Platform compatibility:
Feature | Managed | Windows | macOS | Linux | Browser | Android | iOS |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✖ | ✔ | ✔ |
SuggestedStartLocation | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
AllowMultiple | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
FileTypeFilter | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
SuggestedFileName | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✖ |
DefaultExtension | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✖ |
FileTypeChoices | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✖ |
ShowOverwritePrompt | ✔ | ✔ | ✖ | ✔ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ |
Defining custom file types
Avalonia has set of built-in file types:
- FilePickerFileTypes.All - all files
- FilePickerFileTypes.TextPlain - txt files
- FilePickerFileTypes.ImageAll - all images
- FilePickerFileTypes.ImageJpg - jpg images
- FilePickerFileTypes.ImagePng - png images
- FilePickerFileTypes.Pdf - pdf documents
However it is possible to define custom file types that can be used by the picker.
For instance, the built-in ImageAll type is defined as:
public static FilePickerFileType ImageAll { get; } = new("All Images")
{
Patterns = new[] { "*.png", "*.jpg", "*.jpeg", "*.gif", "*.bmp" },
AppleUniformTypeIdentifiers = new[] { "public.image" },
MimeTypes = new[] { "image/*" }
};
Where each FilePickerFileType
has the following hints that are used by the different platforms:
Patterns
are used by most Windows, Linux and Browser platforms, and is a basic GLOB patten that can be matched on types.AppleUniformTypeIdentifiers
is a standard identifier defined by Apple and is used on macOS and iOS platforms.MimeTypes
is a web identifier for the files used on most platforms, but not Windows and iOS.
Defining all hints is recommended if the information is known.
If specific hint is not known, don't set random values or "." wildcard, instead keep this collection null. It will tell the platform to ignore this collection and instead try to use another one.